Can Dogs Eat Cheese? Which Cheeses Are Safe (and Which to Avoid)
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Cheese is a staple item in many households — and whether your dog has ever watched you grate cheddar will tell you they’re interested too.
But, can dogs eat cheese safely? And are some cheeses better than others, anyway?
The short answer: yes, dogs may eat some cheeses in moderation — but not all cheeses are made equal.
Here’s what you need to know.
Is Cheese Safe for Dogs?
Well, yes, but in small amounts. Cheese is generally safe for most dogs and can be a tasty, well-received treat. It works especially well as a high-value training reward, or can be handy for hiding tablets, and makes a special occasional treat to show extra affection.
Cheese provides protein, calcium, vitamin A, and some essential fatty acids that can support overall health. However, it’s also relatively high in fat and contains lactose, which some dogs have difficulty digesting — so moderation is important to avoid digestive upset or unwanted weight gain.
For Dogs: Which Cheeses Are Safe?
If you’re offering cheese, choose these safer options:
Cheddar
A popular choice. Low in lactose compared to softer cheeses and easy to cut into tiny training cubes.
Mozzarella
Lower in fat than many cheeses (especially part-skim versions).
Cottage Cheese
Lower in fat and sodium when plain. A lighter option for occasional use.
Plain Cream Cheese
Safe in very small amounts — but watch the fat content.
Always choose plain varieties with no added herbs, garlic, onion, or flavourings.
Which Cheeses Should Dogs Avoid?
Some cheeses are best kept off the menu.
Blue Cheese
Contains roquefortine C, which can cause vomiting, diarrhoea, tremors, or seizures in dogs.
Garlic & Herb Cheeses
Garlic and onion are toxic to dogs — even in small amounts.
Very Salty or Processed Cheese
Highly processed slices or heavily salted cheeses can contribute to dehydration and digestive upset.
Mouldy Cheese
Never offer cheese that’s gone off — mould can be harmful.
What About Lactose Intolerance?
Some dogs cannot handle lactose.
Signs your dog might be having difficulty with dairy will be:
Gas
Diarrhoea
Bloating
Stomach discomfort
If you sense digestive distress after feeding cheese, avoid dairy next time.
How Much Cheese Is Too Much?
Cheese is high in fat and high is calorie dense
Too much can contribute to:
Weight gain
Digestive upset
Pancreatitis (in severe cases)
Treats — including cheese — should account for no more than 10% of your dog’s daily calorie consumption.
Small cubes. Occasional use. Balanced diet.
Are There Better Alternatives?
Although cheese may be helpful for training, there are many healthier dog-friendly alternatives.
Natural air-dried dog treats provide:
✔️ High-quality protein
✔️ No lactose concerns
✔️ No added salt
✔️ No artificial flavourings
They’re designed for your dog’s digestive system — not adapted from the fridge.
Final Thoughts
So, can dogs eat cheese? Yes — certain cheeses in moderation. Avoid blue cheese, garlic-flavoured varieties and all highly processed ones. Have portions as small and just occasional as necessary. Like all treats, the simplest and most natural is generally best. If your canine loves cheese, mix it carefully — though you might want to rotate in those natural, protein-rich treats designed for your dog.
Choose Smarter Treats with Canine Crunchies
At Canine Crunchies, we believe treats should be wholesome, simple, and made with your dog’s health in mind.
Explore our natural air-dried dog treats
Perfect for training, enrichment, and everyday rewards
Made with simple ingredients and zero nasties
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References:
Blue Cross – Can dogs eat cheese?